ManuScript Details
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Paper Id:
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IJARW2927
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Title:
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WHEN MACHINES TESTIFY: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND THE BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023
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| Published in: |
International Journal Of All Research Writings |
| Publisher: |
IJARW |
| ISSN: |
2582-1008 |
| Volume / Issue: |
Volume 7 Issue 8 |
| Pages: |
9
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| Published On: |
3/5/2026 7:53:25 PM (MM/dd/yyyy) |
Main Author Details
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Name:
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Dr. Sunita Meena |
| Institute: |
Government Law College, Bundi |
Co - Author Details
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Author Institute |
Abstract
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Research Area:
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Law and Legislature |
| KeyWord: |
Artificial Intelligence, Deepfakes, Digital Evidence, Evidence, Reliability, Synthetic Media |
| Abstract: |
The rapid evolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has transformed digital ecosystems with unprecedented precision and autonomy, simultaneously amplifying the sophistication of cybercrime and complicating the evidentiary landscape of criminal adjudication. As AI-generated outputs—particularly deepfakes and synthetic media—become increasingly indistinguishable from authentic material, courts are confronted with complex questions concerning admissibility, authenticity, reliability, and probative value. Within this emerging paradigm, the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 marks a significant legislative shift by recognizing electronic and digital records as primary evidence. However, the statute does not comprehensively address the unique challenges posed by algorithmically generated and AI-processed material. This paper critically examines the evolving interface between AI technologies and the Indian law of evidence, assessing whether the existing statutory framework is normatively and procedurally equipped to respond to AI-driven evidentiary risks. Drawing upon doctrinal analysis, emerging judicial trends, and international jurisprudential developments concerning AI misuse, the study identifies structural gaps within the current evidentiary regime. It further undertakes a comparative exploration of regulatory approaches in the European Union and the United States to distil normative benchmarks for strengthening India’s evidentiary framework. The paper ultimately argues for a principled recalibration of evidence law to preserve the integrity, fairness, and reliability of the criminal justice system in the age of intelligent automation. |
Citations
Copy and paste a formatted citation or use one of the links to import into a bibliography manager and reference.
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IEEE
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Dr. Sunita Meena, "WHEN MACHINES TESTIFY: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND THE BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023", International Journal Of All Research Writings,
vol. 7, no. 8, pp. 78-86, 2026.
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MLA
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Dr. Sunita Meena "WHEN MACHINES TESTIFY: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND THE BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023." International Journal Of All Research Writings,
vol 7, no. 8, 2026, pp. 78-86.
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APA
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Dr. Sunita Meena (2026). WHEN MACHINES TESTIFY: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND THE BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023. International Journal Of All Research Writings,
7(8), 78-86.
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WHEN MACHINES TESTIFY: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND THE BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023
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